Every child grows and learns in his or her own way. Use this guide to see what your child can do. If your child cannot do several of the things listed for his or her age group, you may want more information. If you suspect your child may have a special need and your child is newborn to age three, contact Cambria County Mental Health/Mental Retardation, Early Intervention at 1-800-273-7310. If your child is age three or older, contact Appalachia Intermediate Unit 08 at 1-800-228-7900.
6 months
ROLL from stomach to back
REACH for a toy
TRANSFER a toy from one hand to the other hand
HOLD head erect
PLAY peek-a-boo
MAKE sounds for specific reasons (hungry, wet, etc.)
SUPPORT weight when held in standing position
PLAY with toes
PAT own image in mirror
PUT everything into mouth
FOLLOW toys when moved in front of eyes
1 Year
SIT without support
CRAWL on hands and knees
UNDERSTAND the meaning of "No" and "Bye Bye"
IMITATE sounds made by others
FEED self cookies or crackers (may not be neat)
UNCOVER a hidden toy
WAVE bye-bye
LOOK at pictures
BANG two objects together
2 Years
WALK well alone
CARRY a toy while walking
SPEAK 10 to 15 words which are understandable and meaningful
FEED self with spoon(may spill some)
DRINK from a cup
PLAY with an adult (roll ball to adult)
BUILD a tower of two or three blocks
SHOW one body part when asked
POINT to pictures in a book
PLAY well alone for three to five minutes
3 Years
GO up steps, one foot for each step
RUN easily
UNWRAP candy
NAME common objects
SPEAK in three-word sentences, "I/Me go home."
PULL off sock when asked
HELP adults by putting away toys and clothes when asked
TURN pages one at a time
IMITATE simple household chores (sweep, dust, etc.)
LISTEN to a short story for five minutes
JUMP off a low step with both feet
4 Years
WALK up steps, one foot for each step
OPEN door by turning knob
TELL stories
ASK what and why questions
DRESS self
FEED self well
WASH face and hands
ENJOY other children
BUILD a tower of six to eight blocks
DRAW a circle
MATCH some objects and colors
5 Years
HOP on one foot
MARCH and DANCE to music
CATCH a large ball
SPEAK clearly and be understood by others not in the family
BUTTON and ZIPPER own clothing
NAME and IDENTIFY three colors
RECOGNIZE shapes (circle, square and triangle)
DRAW a square, circle and cross
REPEAT songs or fingerplays
COUNT to three
More information about child development can be found at www.zerotothree.org or at www.talaris.com.